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Fig. 1. Broken window at top. |
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Fig .2. Minor damage to infill at lower right. |
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Fig. 3. Concrete collapse in foreground. |
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Fig. 4. No sign of damage in unreinforced masonry. |
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Fig. 5. No sign of damage in masonry 5-story building, even though pounding evident with lower building on right. |
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Fig. 6. 2-story corner building with minor damage to infill. Buildings on either side collapsed. Note additional wood structures still standing at left. |
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Fig. 7. 2-story corner building: view showing collapsed structure on right. |
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Fig. 8. Concrete and masonry construction: open front at street with cantilever over sidewalk and no apparent damage. |
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Fig. 9. Construction site showing very light reinforcing for concrete column. |
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Fig. 10. Concrete shear cores at both left and right. Building appeared undamaged except for cosmetic damage to architectural cladding beneath the windows. |
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Fig. 11. Street scene where most buildings appear to be standing. |
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Fig. 12. Two examples with small columns out to edge of sidewalk and recessed infill wall with openings. No damage even though structure in the middle collapsed. |
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Fig. 13. No damage in unfinished 1-story confined masonry building. Close column spacing and bars for 2nd story very light with widely spaced, open hoops. |
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Fig. 14. 2-story confined masonry corner building with cantilevers along both street fronts. Minor damage to infill at left. HVAC equipment and antennae on roof appear intact. |
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Fig. 15. Minor damage in vintage corner building and no sign of damage in 4-story unfinished confined masonry building with recessed wall at base. |
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Fig. 16. No sign of damage in 2-story building open at first floor. Concrete utility pole at right. |
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Fig. 17. Canopy at gas station: no sign of damage. |
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Fig. 18. No sign of structural damage in communications tower. |