Earthquake Engineering Research Institute
Learning From Earthquakes

Observations on Business Resilience from the EERI Reconnaissance Team

February 14, 2018

By Anne Wein, USGS.

March 17, 2011, EERI.

Businesses in the Central Business District (CBD) have been closed for a couple of weeks and will be for months and years.

A staged and controlled re-entry process was set up to allow property and building owners to retrieve critical items (e.g. computers and business essentials) from safe (yellow and green placarded) buildings. On subsequent re-entries during the third week, owners were going into clean up. The owner of Switch Expresso shared that he and family members were returning to clean out the rotting food from the refrigerators. However, his business has proven to be a resilient organization and is booming. First, the owner had another establishment in New Brighton outside of the cordon area. Second, this café had a back-up generator that supported limited operations. Once electric power service was restored the business was able to overcome remaining issues by procuring roasted beans from another source (roaster is in the café in the CBD), receiving financial support from the government (paperwork for business interruption insurance was in process), and posting signage to the nearest porta loo (waste water system outage). The Switch Café business resilience strategies of distributed locations, back up power, and input substitution were made effective by government aid and city council provision of porta loos.

 

 

                                 
  Figure 1. CBD property and business owner information center outside the EOC. Anne Wein, U.S. Geological Survey.   Figure 2. Briefing for building owners entering the CBD to retrieve items under a controlled process with USAR and engineering escort.
       
       
   
   Figure 3. Controlled building owner re-entry staged by access Zones in the CDB. Anne Wein, U.S. Geological Survey.   Figure 4. Switch, a resilient business with closed operations in the CBD.
       
       

Learning from Earthquakes: First person reports