Earthquake Engineering Research Institute
Learning From Earthquakes

List of Damaged Structures and Maps in Mexico City

September 29, 2017

Prepared by John Nucatola (Graduate Student at the New Jersey Institute of Technology)

 The M7.1 Puebla, Mexico Earthquake damaged a significant number of buildings. Buildings reported with significant damage or collapsed appeared to be primarily brick masonry and unreinforced concrete structures. Univision reported on collapsed building, as shown in the screenshot from their article (Figure 1).

 

collapsed building vert

Figure 1. Collapsed buildings reported. (Source: Univision)

 

Table 1 summarizes the properties of the collapsed buildings.

 

Table 1.

Number Location # of stories     Use Type of construction Damage
1 Colonia Lindavista, building on Sierravista and Coquimbo 7 Residential Unreinforced concrete and brick masonry Major structural failure
2 Colonia del Valle Centro, building on Escocia (Scotland) and Nicolás 8 Residential Unreinforced Concrete Collapsed
3 Colonia del Valle, building on Eugenia and Edimburgo (Edinburgh) 8 Residential Unreinforced concrete and brick masonry Collapsed
4 Colonia del Valle Centro, building on Gabriel Mancera and Escocia, Two buildings 2, 2 Residential Unreinforced concrete and brick masonry Collapsed
5 Colonia Santa Cruz Acoyac, building on Petén and Zapata 7 Mixed use commercial/residential Unreinforced concrete and brick masonry Partially Collapsed
6 Colonia Narvarte Oriente, building on Yacatas and Concepción Béistegui 3 Mixed use commercial/residential Unreinforced Concrete Partially Collapsed
7 Colonia de Miravalle, building on Balsas #18 4 Residential Unreinforced Concrete Collapsed
8 Colonia Nueva Oriental Coapa, Enrique Rebsamen school 3 School Steel Frame, block masonry Partially Collapsed
9 Colonia Lomas Estrella, building on Paseo de las Galias 4 Residential Unreinforced concrete and brick masonry Collapsed to first floor
10 Colonia Prado Churubusco, building on Calzada de la Viga 1758 7 Residential Concrete and brick masonry Partialyl Collapsed
11 Colonia San Francisco Culhuacán, building on San Ana Avenue and Ejido Santa Cruz 3 Commercial (Auto Shop) Unreinforced concrete Collapsed
12 Colonia Barrio 18, on Periférico and Cuemanco   Pedestrian bridge Steel Collapsed
13 Colonia Los Girasoles, building on Rancho de los Arcos and Calzada del Hueso, Two buildings 5, 5 Residential Complex Concrete and brick masonry Collapse onto another building which also then collapsed.
14 Colonia Del Valle, building on Viaducto and Avenida Coyoacán 5 and smaller Mixed use commercial/residential Concrete and brick masonry Collapsed
15 Colonia Hipódromo, Amsterdam 15 and 25, cormer of Laredo St 12 Residential Concrete and brick/block masonry Collapsed
16 Colonia Tránsito, school and clothing warehouse on Chimalpopoca and Simón Bolívar 2 School and a warehouse   Unreinforced Concrete Collapsed
17 Colonia Roma North, building on Salamanca, corner of Oaxaca 6 Commercial Concrete Collapsed
18 Colonia Roma, building at Puebla 282, corner of Salamanca 3 Commercial Unreinforced Concrete Collapsed
19 Colonia Roma, building at Álvaro Obregón 286, corner or Valladolid 7 Commercial Concrete Collapsed
20 Colonia Roma, building on Medellín and San Luis 5 Mixed use commercial/residential Concrete Collapsed
21 Colonia Piedad Navarte, building on Viaducto and Torreón 5 Residential Concrete Collapsed
22 Colonia Del Valle, building on Patricio Sanz and Xola 6 Residential Concrete and brick masonry Major Structural Damage
23 Colonia Zacahuisco, building on Irolo and Bretaña 6 Residential Concrete and brick masonry Collapsed
24 Colonia Niños Héroes de Chapultepec, building on Niños Héroes and Galicia 4 Residential Concrete and masonry Collapsed
25 Colonia Guerrero, building at Mina 16 and April 2 2 Historic building Concrete and masonry Partially Collapsed
26 Colonia Portales, building on Avenida Montes and Tlalpan 6&1 Commercial Concrete Partially Collapsed
27 Colonia Guerrero, building on Lerdo and Magnolia 3 Residential Unreinforced Concrete and brick masonry Partially Collapsed
28 Conjunto Urbano Tlalpan, building on Álvaro Gálvez, Fuentes and Tlalpan 5 Residential Concrete Collapsed
29 Colonia de Ejidos de Huipilco, Monterrey Tech   Pedestrian Bridge Steel/Concrete Collapsed
30 Colonia de Campestre Churubusco, Taxqueña Road 1 Commercial Steel and block masonry Collapsed
31 Colonia Alamos, Galicia y Eje 4 Sur Xol 7 Residential Concrete and brick masonry Partially Collapsed
32 Colonia de Navarte Poniente, Enrique Rebsamen St 5 Residential Concrete Major Structural Damage
33 Colonia de Lomas Estrella, Galias Way 4 Residential Concrete and brick Major Structural Damage

 

The earthquake had different levels of intensity throughout the surrounding area. Shaking intensity data: USGS.   The highest shaking intensity and reported damage in Mexico City occurred in the areas where there is less dense soil, classified as lake bed soil. The following map (Figure 2) shows the approximate location of the Mexico City lake bed.

 

collapsed building vert2Figure 2. Location of the Mexico City Lakebed Zone. [Research Gate

 

Damage in Mexico City is typically centered in the areas shown in Figure 3. This list may be incomplete.  New information is still being received.

 

collapsed building vert3Figure 3. Damaged buildings reported. [LA Times]

 

Additional damage maps are available at NY Times.

An ArcGIS map of damaged structures is available here. 

Recording stations in CIRES network in Mexico City here

Pre and Post-event satellite photos found here